Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade
उद्योग और आंतरिक व्यापार संवर्धन विभाग | |
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Agency overview | |
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Formed | 1995 |
Preceding agency |
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Jurisdiction | Government of India |
Headquarters | Udyog Bhawan, New Delhi, India |
Minister responsible | |
Agency executive |
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Parent department | Ministry of Commerce and Industry |
Website | dpiit |
The Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) is a department under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry in the Government of India. It is responsible for formulating and implementing policies to promote industrial growth, foreign direct investment (FDI), and internal trade in India. Established in 1995 as the Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion, it was renamed to its current title in January 2019 to reflect its expanded role in fostering domestic trade and startup ecosystems.[1]
History
The DPIIT was originally established in 1995 as the Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion (DIPP) to oversee industrial development and policy formulation. In 2019, the department's mandate was expanded to include the promotion of internal trade, e-commerce, and startup ecosystems, leading to its renaming as the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade.[2] The department plays a pivotal role in initiatives such as Make in India, Startup India, and Ease of Doing Business reforms.
Functions and Responsibilities
The DPIIT is tasked with a wide range of responsibilities aimed at fostering industrial and economic growth in India. Its key functions include:
- Formulating and implementing industrial policies to promote sectors such as manufacturing, retail, and e-commerce.
- Facilitating foreign direct investment (FDI) by streamlining regulations and promoting investor-friendly policies.
- Overseeing the Startup India initiative to support entrepreneurship and innovation.
- Promoting internal trade, including retail and wholesale trade, and regulating e-commerce policies.
- Implementing Ease of Doing Business reforms to improve India's ranking in the World Bank's Doing Business index.[3]
- Managing intellectual property rights (IPR) policies, including patents, trademarks, and industrial designs.
- Overseeing the development of industrial corridors, such as the Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor Project.
The department also collaborates with state governments and international organizations, such as the World Bank, to drive reforms and enhance India's business environment.[4]
Key Initiatives
Make in India
Launched in 2014, the Make in India initiative, administered by DPIIT, aims to transform India into a global manufacturing hub. It focuses on attracting FDI, promoting domestic manufacturing, and creating jobs across sectors such as automotive industry, textiles, and electronics.[5]
Startup India
The Startup India initiative, launched in 2016, is a flagship program under DPIIT to foster entrepreneurship and support startups in India. It provides tax benefits, funding support, and simplified regulations to encourage innovation. The DPIIT has also organized events like the Startup India tableau at the 71st Republic Day Parade in 2020 to inspire young entrepreneurs.[6]
Ease of Doing Business
The DPIIT leads India's efforts to improve its ranking in the World Bank's Ease of Doing Business index. It collaborates with state governments to implement reforms in areas such as business registration, licensing, and taxation. In 2025, the DPIIT organized a workshop in Indore to discuss business location and market competition, highlighting reforms aligned with the World Bank's B-Ready framework.[7]
E-commerce and Internal Trade
The DPIIT regulates India's rapidly growing e-commerce sector and promotes internal trade. It has introduced policies to ensure fair competition and consumer protection in online retail. In 2025, the department held consultations with the content industry to address regulatory concerns, as noted in a stakeholder meeting.
Recent Developments
In 2025, the DPIIT signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to support the expansion of the beauty and personal care sectors, reflecting its focus on fostering industry-specific growth.[8] The department has also been active in promoting intellectual property rights, streamlining FDI policies, and supporting the growth of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs).
Organizational Structure
The DPIIT is headed by a Secretary, currently Rajesh Kumar Singh, who reports to the Minister of Commerce and Industry, Piyush Goyal. The department operates through various divisions, including industrial policy, FDI, startups, and intellectual property rights. It also oversees organizations such as the Office of the Controller General of Patents, Designs and Trade Marks and the National Productivity Council.
References
- ↑ "Government renames DIPP as Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade". The Economic Times. New Delhi. January 31, 2019. Retrieved June 28, 2025.
- ↑ "About DPIIT". DPIIT Official Website. Retrieved June 28, 2025.
- ↑ "State workshop on Business Location & Market Competition held in Indore". X Post. Indore: @EODB_India_GoI. June 23, 2025. Retrieved June 28, 2025.
- ↑ "A state workshop on Business Location & Market Competition". X Post. Indore: @EODB_India_GoI. June 23, 2025. Retrieved June 28, 2025.
- ↑ "Make in India". Make in India Official Website. Retrieved June 28, 2025.
- ↑ "DPIIT showcases Startup India tableau at Republic Day Parade". X Post. New Delhi: @DPIITGoI. January 26, 2020. Retrieved June 28, 2025.
- ↑ "State workshop on Business Location & Market Competition held in Indore". X Post. Indore: @EODB_India_GoI. June 23, 2025. Retrieved June 28, 2025.
- ↑ "DPIIT signs MoU to support beauty and personal care sector". X Post. New Delhi: @Indian_Retailer. June 28, 2025. Retrieved June 28, 2025.
External Links
- Official website
- Make in India Official Website: www
.makeinindia .com - Startup India Official Website: www
.startupindia .gov .in